- Gutoragura insinga & fosifati mbere
Ibicuruzwa byinshi byicyuma cya fosifatiya ikorwa mubisanzwe kwibizwa, kandi hariho inzira nyinshi zo gukoresha ifumbire hamwe na fosifati yinkoni:
Shiraho tanki nyinshi hasi, hanyuma uyikoresha ashyira igihangano mumatanki ahuye binyuze mumashanyarazi.Shira aside hydrochloric, igisubizo cya fosifati hamwe nibindi bitangazamakuru bitanga umusaruro muri tank, hanyuma ushire igihangano mubushyuhe nigihe runaka kugirango ugere ku ntego yo gutoragura no gufatira fosifike.
Ubu buryo bwo gukoresha intoki bufite ibibi bikurikira:
Gufungura ifu, ubwinshi bwa acide ya acide ikorwa no gutoragura isohoka mu mahugurwa, ikangiza inyubako n'ibikoresho;
Igicu cya acide kigira ingaruka zikomeye kubuzima bwabakora;
Ibipimo byuburyo bwo gutoragura na fosifate bigenzurwa rwose nuwayikoresheje, ibyo bikaba bidasanzwe kandi bigira ingaruka kumiterere yibicuruzwa;
Imikorere y'intoki, imikorere mike;
Wanduze cyane ibidukikije.
Ibiranga umurongo mushya winsinga hamwe numurongo wa fosifati
Umusaruro wuzuye-
Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro gikorerwa mu kigega gifunze, cyitaruye isi;
Igicu kibyara acide gikurwa n'umunara wa acide kugirango uvurwe;
Mugabanye cyane umwanda ku bidukikije;
Gutandukanya ingaruka z'umusaruro ku buzima bw'abakora;
Igikorwa cyikora-
Urashobora guhitamo ibikorwa byikora byuzuye, umusaruro uhoraho;
Umusaruro mwinshi hamwe nibisohoka binini, cyane cyane bikwiranye nibisohoka binini kandi bishyizwe hamwe;
Ibipimo byimikorere bihita bigenzurwa na mudasobwa, kandi umusaruro uhagaze neza;
Inyungu zikomeye mu bukungu-
Igenzura ryikora, inzira ihamye, ibisohoka binini, ikiguzi-cyiza cyane;
Abakozi bake nubushobozi buke bwakazi;
Ibikoresho bifite ituze ryiza, bike byambaye ibice, hamwe no kubungabunga bike cyane;
Kugirango tumenye neza ko umushinga wo gutoragura neza urangiye, twagabanije imirimo mubice 5:
Gutegura mbere
Gushyira mu bikorwa
Ikoranabuhanga & Inkunga
Kurangiza
Nyuma yo kugurisha no kugoboka
Gutegura mbere
1. Sobanura neza.
2. Kwiga bishoboka.
3. Sobanura icyerekezo rusange cy'umushinga, harimo gahunda, gahunda yo gutanga, ubukungu n'imiterere.
Gushyira mu bikorwa
1. Igishushanyo mbonera cyubwubatsi, harimo imiterere rusange nuburyo bwuzuye shingiro.
2. Igishushanyo mbonera cya injeniyeri, harimo imiterere yuzuye y'uruganda.
3. Gutegura umushinga, kugenzura, kwishyiriraho, kwemerwa bwa nyuma no gukora igeragezwa.
Ikoranabuhanga & Inkunga
1. Ikoranabuhanga rikuze kandi rigezweho.
2. Itsinda rishinzwe gutera inkunga tekinike ya T-Igenzura ryumva inzira yose yikimera, kandi bazaguha igishushanyo mbonera, kugenzura no kugoboka.
Kurangiza
1. Ubufasha bwambere ninkunga yumusaruro.
2. Igikorwa cyo kugerageza.
3. Amahugurwa.
Nyuma yo kugurisha no kugoboka
1. Umurongo wa telefone amasaha 24.
2. Kugera kuri serivise n’ikoranabuhanga biganisha ku isoko kugirango uhore utezimbere guhangana n’uruganda rwawe rutoragura.
3. Inkunga nyuma yo kugurisha, harimo gukurikirana kure no gukemura ibibazo.