Ibyiza hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryimiti ivura :
Ibikoresho byo gutunganya byikora byikora bifite ibyiza byuburyo bwo gutoragura hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kuvura aside butagereranywa:
★Ubwiza bwubuso bwiza—— uburyo bukoreshwa buracyari acide, kubwibyo uburinganire bwubuso buracyafite ibyiza byo gutoragura gakondo;
★Umusaruro wikora—— guhora byikora byikora, umusaruro mwinshi, umusaruro munini, ibipimo bitandukanye bigenzurwa na mudasobwa, umusaruro wahise.Inzira irahamye, cyane cyane ikwiranye nubunini bunini, bushyizwe hamwe;
★Igiciro gito cy'umusaruro—— kugenzura byikora ibipimo byimikorere, inzira yumusaruro irashobora gutezimbere, hamwe nibitangazamakuru byumvikana kandi byiza.Gukoresha impeta, mugihe umusaruro wikora urashobora kugabanya neza ibiciro byabakozi.Izi ngingo zikora ibikoresho byo gutoragura byikora.Igiciro cyo gukoresha ibikoresho kiri hasi cyane ugereranije no gutoragura gakondo;
★Umwanda muke w’ibidukikije—— ibikoresho byo gutoranya byikora birashobora kuba bifite ibikoresho bigezweho byamazi yimyanda hamwe nibikoresho byo gutunganya imyanda, hamwe nibiranga ibikoresho byayo, Kugera kumyuka mike ugereranije n’umwanda muke ku gihingwa no hafi yacyo.Cyane cyane kuvura acide no gutunganya amazi.Ku rundi ruhande, niba ifite ibikoresho bibyara aside ikwiye hamwe n’ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi y’amazi, imyuka y’ikirere ishobora no kugerwaho.
★ Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho byo gutoranya byikora bizagenda buhoro buhoro bigenda bihuza hamwe no gukurikirana ibikoresho, MES, ERP nubundi buryo.Hamwe ninganda 4.0, iyerekwa ryimashini, igicu kinini cyamakuru hamwe nubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga, birashobora kugera ku rwego rwo hejuru rw’umusaruro ushimishije, wikora, kandi utandukanye, uzana inyungu nini mu bukungu ku ruganda.
Itandukaniro hagati yubwoko butandukanye bwimirongo:
★Ubwoko bwuruziga - - bubereye ibikoresho bya karuboni nini kandi ntoya hamwe nibikoresho bisabwa, hamwe nibikorwa byiza, umusaruro mwinshi no kwihanganira amakosa;
★U-Ubwoko - - bubereye insinga ndende kandi ntoya ya karubone hamwe nudukoni twuma tutagira ibyuma hamwe nubwoko butandukanye nibisabwa gutunganywa, hamwe nibisohoka byinshi;
★Ubwoko bugororotse - - bubereye ababikora bafite imiterere yimiterere yimiterere nibisabwa bike.Nta karimbi kerekana inkoni zitandukanye.
Generation Igisekuru gishya cya manipulator:
• Kuzamura amashanyarazi yihariye kumurongo wo gutoranya, hamwe nurwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda no kurwanya ruswa;
• Kugenzura ibiziga bine, moteri 4 zigendanwa zikora icyarimwe, bitezimbere cyane kwizerwa no kwihanganira amakosa yibikorwa;
Kunanirwa kwa moteri imwe ntabwo bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya manipulator;
• Ikimuka cyimuka cyimodoka hamwe nubuyobozi bwibihugu byombi bifatanije nuburyo bwinshi buyobora ukuboko kwa robo ikora neza kandi urusaku ruke;
• Ikimuka cyimukanwa cyimikorere ikoresha uburyo butatu bwo kuyobora ibiziga bifite imiterere ya 2 × 2 kugirango harebwe niba uburyo bwo guterura no kumanura butajegajega kandi budahungabana;
• Uburyo bwinshi bwo kuyobora amatsinda afite imiterere ya 2 × 4, kuyobora byoroshye, urusaku ruke, kandi nta gari ya moshi;
• Guhindura radiyo yumurongo birashobora kuba bito nka metero 3, kandi imiterere iroroshye.Ugereranije nibicuruzwa bisa, bizigama 1/3 cyumwanya wuruganda;
• Manipulator ntabwo ihuza inzira mugihe cyo kugenda, kandi inzira ntabwo yambarwa;
• Bifite ibikoresho byuzuye byo guterura kodegisi kugirango igenzure neza imyanya yo guterura no gukurikirana uko kuzamura igihe cyose kugirango ikore neza;
• Buri manipulatrice ifite ibyuma byerekana umurongo uhoraho, uhora usubiza inyuma imikorere yimikorere ya manipulator, hamwe na 0.8mm, byemeza ko manipuline ikora neza;
• Byateguwe neza muburyo bwubukanishi, ubuzima burebure bwigihe cyibice, kubungabunga no gusana byoroshye, no gusimbuza byihuse ibice.
• Kuzamura amashanyarazi yihariye kumurongo wo gutoranya, hamwe nurwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda no kurwanya ruswa;
• Kugenzura ibiziga bine, moteri 4 zigendanwa zikora icyarimwe, bitezimbere cyane kwizerwa no kwihanganira amakosa yibikorwa;
Kunanirwa kwa moteri imwe ntabwo bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya manipulator;
• Ikimuka cyimuka cyimodoka hamwe nubuyobozi bwibihugu byombi bifatanije nuburyo bwinshi buyobora ukuboko kwa robo ikora neza kandi urusaku ruke;
• Ikimuka cyimukanwa cyimikorere ikoresha uburyo butatu bwo kuyobora ibiziga bifite imiterere ya 2 × 2 kugirango harebwe niba uburyo bwo guterura no kumanura butajegajega kandi budahungabana;
• Uburyo bwinshi bwo kuyobora amatsinda afite imiterere ya 2 × 4, kuyobora byoroshye, urusaku ruke, kandi nta gari ya moshi;
• Guhindura radiyo yumurongo birashobora kuba bito nka metero 3, kandi imiterere iroroshye.Ugereranije nibicuruzwa bisa, bizigama 1/3 cyumwanya wuruganda;
• Manipulator ntabwo ihuza inzira mugihe cyo kugenda, kandi inzira ntabwo yambarwa;
• Bifite ibikoresho byuzuye byo guterura kodegisi kugirango igenzure neza imyanya yo guterura no gukurikirana uko kuzamura igihe cyose kugirango ikore neza;
• Buri manipulatrice ifite ibyuma byerekana umurongo uhoraho, uhora usubiza inyuma imikorere yimikorere ya manipulator, hamwe na 0.8mm, byemeza ko manipuline ikora neza;
• Byateguwe neza muburyo bwubukanishi, ubuzima burebure bwigihe cyibice, kubungabunga no gusana byoroshye, no gusimbuza byihuse ibice.
Lay Imiterere yuzuye, ibyuma bikozwe mu ruganda, ibyuma-bihuza imbaraga, uburyo bwo kurwanya ruswa
• Biroroshye kubungabunga no kuzigama ishoramari ryuruganda;
Sitasiyo yo kubungabunga ishyirwa imbere yumurongo wibyakozwe kandi ntabwo ifata umwanya wo hanze;
• Ikomeye kandi itekanye kuruta gusudira gakondo, kura burundu imihangayiko;
• Ibikoresho ni byiza kandi byiza, byoroshye gushira, kandi igihe cyo kubaka ni gito;
• Ubuso bw'imiterere nyamukuru y'ibyuma burasa hejuru kugira ngo harebwe niba igipfunsi cyo kurwanya ruswa gikomera kandi gikomeye;
• Nyuma yo guturika kurasa, ubuso buvurwa hakoreshejwe anti-ruswa, hanyuma bagaterwa na chlorine reberi yo kurwanya ruswa, bityo rero nta mpungenge zo kwangirika.
★ Gutoranya bifata tanki yo kuzenguruka hanze ya tekinoroji:
• ikoranabuhanga ryemewe;
• Nta bikoresho byo gushyushya hamwe na coil mu kigega cyo gutoragura;
• Gutoragura imbaraga zidasanzwe zinkoni zinsinga zitezimbere uburyo bwo gutoragura, kandi icyuho cyinkoni nacyo gishobora gutorwa neza;
• Kunoza uburyo bwo gutoragura neza 10 ~ 15%;
• Ibisigarira kumurongo bisigaye hanze yikigega, kuvanaho ibisigazwa kumurongo, kongera ubuzima bwa serivisi ya acide hydrochloric hejuru ya 15%, no kuzigama ibicuruzwa;
• Isuku no gufata neza ikigega cya aside ni kirekire, bigabanya imbaraga zumurimo.
Technology Ikoranabuhanga ryiza ryo gutunganya amazi:
• Gukora isuku ihuriweho n'amazi isukura ikoresha buhoro buhoro umutungo wamazi;
Kondensate ya parike ikoreshwa mu kigega cy'amazi ashyushye;
• Gukoresha amazi birashobora kuba munsi ya 40Kg / toni, bikagabanya ibiciro byumusaruro.
System Sisitemu Yuzuye:
• Icyarimwe umuvuduko ukabije wimbere yimbere ninyuma yinkoni y'insinga;• Gufatanya nigikoresho kizunguruka cyinsinga, kirashobora gukaraba hejuru yinkoni yinsinga hamwe nigitereko kitagira impera;
• Buri zuru ryogosha rifite ibikoresho byumuntu ku giti cye, bishobora guhinduka kumpande nziza;
• Uburyo bwo koza ibintu biroroshye kandi byiza, kandi kubungabunga biroroshye kandi byoroshye;
• Kugenzura pompe ebyiri zamazi, pompe yamazi yumuvuduko mwinshi ishinzwe koza, kandi pompe yamazi yumuvuduko muke itera hejuru yinkoni yinsinga kugirango ikingire;
• Amazi yogejwe akoreshwa inshuro nyinshi atitaye ku gukoresha amazi.
Icyitonderwa: Uburyo bwo kwoza nyuma yo gutoranya ni ingenzi cyane muburyo bwose bwo gutoragura no gufata fosifati, bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye kuvura fosifati;Ingaruka mbi yo kwoza bizagabanya ubuzima bwa serivisi yumuti wa fosifati.Acide isigaye imaze kwinjizwa mubisubizo bya fosifati, igisubizo cya fosifati kiroroshye guhinduka umukara, kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi buragabanuka cyane;kwoza bituzuye bizanatera ubuziranenge bwa fosifatique, umutuku cyangwa umuhondo hejuru, igihe gito cyo kubika, hamwe no gushushanya nabi.Abakora ibicuruzwa byibyuma nibisabwa cyane bakoresha sisitemu yuzuye.
Sisitemu yo hejuru kandi iramba ya fosifate na sisitemu yo gukuraho slag
• Igikorwa cyuzuye cyigihe gito nta gikorwa cyintoki;
• Sisitemu nini yo kuyungurura, gusukura ibyuma byikora no gusohora ibicuruzwa;
• Amazi meza ya fosifati ahita asubizwa mu kigega cya fosifatiya, nta kindi kigega gisukuye cya fosifati gikenewe;
• Gutakaza ubushyuhe bwumuti wa fosifate ni muto mugihe cyo kuzunguruka, bifasha kugabanya gukoresha ingufu;
• Igikorwa cyizewe, ikirenge gito, urusaku ruke no gukoresha ingufu nke;
• Igikorwa cyoroshye, igiciro gito cyo gukora no kubungabunga byoroshye.
System Sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho hamwe na gahunda yizewe:
• Ibice bibiri byerekana umurongo wa sensororo hamwe no guhinduranya hafi, hamwe na software ya algorithm, kugirango wirinde impanuka zo kugongana;
• Gucunga umutekano no kugenzura ibyuma byumutekano kugirango wirinde impanuka bwite no kurinda umutekano w'abakozi;
• Guhagarara neza cyane, ikosa ryumwanya ≤ 5mm;
• Kugaragaza ecran kuri HMI bihuye rwose nu mwanya uriho kuri manipulator kurubuga hamwe nu mwanya wo guterura ururobo;
• Abakoresha barashobora guhitamo inzira zitandukanye;
• Ukurikije ubwoko bw'insinga z'umugozi, uyikoresha arashobora guhitamo uburyo bwo gutoragura no gutobora fosifati hamwe nurufunguzo rumwe mugihe arimo gupakira;
• Ibikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro birashobora guhinduka igihe icyo aricyo cyose mugihe cyibikorwa, hamwe no kugenzura byoroshye;
• Kurikirana kandi wandike uko ibintu byifashe muri buri giceri mugihe cyo gutoragura na fosifati;
• Imikorere ya BYPASS, ishobora kumenya urufunguzo rumwe;
• Raporo zitandukanye zirashobora gutegurwa ukurikije ibyo abakoresha bakeneye, bikaba byoroshye kubakoresha kubaza no kwandika;
• Koresha amarembo adafite inganda Ethernet kugirango uhuze amarembo ya PLC kugirango ugere kubikorwa byizewe kandi byukuri;
• Urashobora guhitamo gukoresha sisitemu ya RFID cyangwa barcode, guhita uhuza inzira, no gukurikirana inzira y'insinga igihe icyo aricyo cyose;
• Urashobora guhitamo gukoresha interineti yibintu, kugenzura ibicu, na terefone igendanwa hamwe na tableti birashobora kuba kure kumurongo;
• Imigaragarire ya sisitemu ya MES irashobora kubikwa, kandi sisitemu ya MES irashobora guhuzwa hamwe nibi bikoresho, byoroshye gucunga umusaruro.
Management Gucunga neza no gukora neza:
• Ibyuma byose byubatswe hamwe na manipulators birashobora gutahurwa inenge;
Ibigega byose bipimwa amasaha 24-48 yo kuzuza amazi;
Akabati yose yo kugenzura amashanyarazi hamwe namabati yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi yubahiriza icyemezo cya 3C.